Cardiothoracic surgery encompasses procedures like coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), heart valve repair, lung resections, and treatments for congenital heart defects.
Cardiothoracic surgery is a highly specialized field that focuses on treating a wide range of conditions affecting the heart, lungs, esophagus, and other organs within the chest cavity. Procedures may include coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), valve repairs or replacements, lung resections, tumor removals, and repair of congenital heart defects.
The field continues to evolve with innovations such as minimally invasive surgeries and robotic-assisted procedures, which reduce recovery times and minimize surgical risks. Cardiothoracic surgeons collaborate closely with cardiologists, pulmonologists, and other specialists to provide comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs.
Coronary Artery Disease
Valvular Heart Disease
Atrial Fibrillation
Thoracic Aneurysm
Congenital Heart Defects
Pericarditis

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a condition characterized by the narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries due to the buildup of plaque, which is made up of fat, cholesterol, and other substances. This buildup, known as atherosclerosis, reduces blood flow to the heart muscle, which can result in a variety of symptoms and complications. Common symptoms include chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, and fatigue. If the blood flow becomes severely restricted or completely blocked, it can lead to a heart attack, which is a medical emergency requiring immediate attention.
Valvular heart disease occurs when one or more of the heart’s valves do not function properly, leading to disrupted blood flow through the heart. This condition can result in a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, shortness of breath, and swelling in the legs and ankles. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications such as heart failure, stroke, or cardiac arrest.
Valve Repair: Valve repair involves surgical procedures to correct the defects of the affected valves. This can include reshaping the valve, removing excess tissue, or patching holes. Repairing the valve can help restore its function and improve blood flow, preserving the patient’s own valve and often resulting in better long-term outcomes compared to replacement.
Valve Replacement: In cases where the valve is too damaged to be repaired, valve replacement is necessary. This involves replacing the malfunctioning valve with a mechanical or biological (tissue) valve. Mechanical valves are durable and long-lasting but require lifelong blood-thinning medication. Biological valves, made from pig, cow, or human heart tissue, may not last as long as mechanical valves but typically do not require long-term use of blood thinners.
Balloon Valvuloplasty: This minimally invasive procedure is used to treat narrowed heart valves (stenosis). During balloon valvuloplasty, a catheter with a balloon at its tip is inserted into the narrowed valve. The balloon is then inflated to widen the valve opening, improving blood flow. This procedure is often used for patients who are not candidates for surgery or need temporary relief while awaiting surgery.
Medications: Various medications can be prescribed to manage the symptoms and prevent complications associated with valvular heart disease. These may include diuretics to reduce swelling, beta-blockers to manage heart rate, and anticoagulants to prevent blood clots. Medications can help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life, though they do not cure the underlying valve issue.
Lifestyle Modifications: Adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle is crucial for managing valvular heart disease. This includes maintaining a balanced diet low in saturated fats and sodium, engaging in regular physical activity, and monitoring weight. Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption is also important. Regular follow-up appointments with a healthcare provider are essential for monitoring the condition and adjusting treatments as necessary.
Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is a common heart condition characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rate. This arrhythmia can significantly increase the risk of stroke, heart failure, and other heart-related complications. Symptoms of atrial fibrillation can vary but commonly include palpitations, dizziness, shortness of breath, chest pain, and fatigue. It can be a persistent or intermittent condition, with episodes that can last from minutes to hours, or even be permanent.
By understanding these treatment options and making appropriate lifestyle changes, individuals with atrial fibrillation can manage their condition more effectively and reduce the risk of serious complications. Always consult with a healthcare professional for a personalized treatment plan.

Thoracic aneurysm is a serious condition characterized by a weakened, bulging section of the upper aorta. This enlargement can pose a significant risk as it may lead to life-threatening bleeding if it ruptures. Common symptoms associated with a thoracic aneurysm include chest pain, back pain, and hoarseness, though some aneurysms may remain asymptomatic until they reach a critical size or rupture.
By adhering to these treatment strategies, individuals with thoracic aneurysms can manage their condition more effectively and reduce the risk of severe complications.

Congenital heart defects are structural problems with the heart that are present from birth. These defects can vary greatly, ranging from simple issues that may have minimal impact on health to complex anomalies that significantly affect heart function and require extensive treatment.
Expanding on the existing treatments ensures comprehensive care and management of congenital heart defects, helping individuals lead healthier, more fulfilling lives.
Pericarditis is a condition characterized by the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This inflammation can lead to sharp, stabbing chest pain that often intensifies with deep breaths, coughing, or lying down. Other symptoms include fever, weakness, and a pericardial friction rub, a distinctive sound heard with a stethoscope. The causes of pericarditis are varied and can include viral, bacterial, or fungal infections, injury or trauma to the chest, heart attack, or autoimmune disorders such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis.
By addressing the underlying cause and managing symptoms, the treatment of pericarditis aims to reduce inflammation, alleviate pain, and prevent complications.
Cardiothoracic surgery involves operations on the heart, lungs, esophagus, and other organs in the chest.
Conditions include coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, atrial fibrillation, thoracic aneurysm, congenital heart defects, and pericarditis.
Common procedures include coronary artery bypass grafting, valve repair or replacement, and aneurysm repair.
Preparation includes medical evaluations, imaging tests, and discussions with your surgical team about the procedure and recovery.
Recovery involves hospital stay, pain management, gradual physical activity, and follow-up appointments to monitor progress.
Our experience with Medway has been nothing short of extraordinary. Under the leadership of Dr. Palaniappan, along with Dr. Karthik Natarajan, Dr. Kritika, the ICU specialists, and the dedicated medical team, my father’s life was saved when his survival chances were just 3% at the time of admission. We remain deeply grateful for the exceptional medical expertise, compassion, and continuous support extended to us during our time at the hospital. As a family, we have complete trust in Dr. Palaniappan and continue to consult him for our healthcare needs, always finding the experience worthwhile. We sincerely thank the entire Medway team — including the doctors, nurses, support staff, and Ms. Christy — for their commitment and care in giving us back our father.
I’m Very satisfied with the treatment here in Medway under Dr. Palaniappan sir. We have been coming here since 8yrs before. Very satisfied with doctor explanation about my treatment
Dr. Vijayan surgical gastroenterologist is a very experienced doctor who gives only the necessary medicines and suggests diet with physical activities for recovery. His treatment takes time but if followed the recovery is amazing with healthy energy.
Excellent service and very supportive staff. The doctors are knowledgeable and take time to explain everything clearly. Clean environment and well-managed facilities. Highly recommended Medway Hospitals.
We sincerely thank Dr. S. Balamurugan, Neurosurgeon at Medway Hospital, for his exceptional expertise and compassionate care. My father underwent VP shunt surgery under his treatment, and the confidence, support, and dedication he provided were truly remarkable.
Consulted Dr S.Balamurugan sir for my mother’s health issue. Sir treated us well & he is very kind & calm person. Explained her condition clearly without a rush.I would recommend sir for my friends & family too.
consulted Dr. JaiShankar for my father, who had undergone a stent surgery. He gave a very detailed and clear consultation, diagnosed everything accurately, and explained the condition well. My father also had some nerve pain issues, which he handled with great care. We are fully satisfied with his guidance and treatment.
Dr. Balamurugan – Leelavathi Gore is doing fine with medical assistance and rest. Review with the doctor was timely and supportive. His immediate treatment was commendable and patient has progressed well. We are extremely satisfied with the attention given by the doctor and his attention.
The Hospital is well maintened with the good facilities highly equipped scan facilities with the latest technology. The doctor as well as staff members for very Cooperative. All around a very good Hospital we surely prefer to get future treatment done here. thank you
Dr. MMT Vasan, DFU surgeon, treated an 85-year-old female patient with a diabetic foot ulcer. Initially, the patient had poor blood flow, and we were concerned about wound healing. Sir advised us to continue the dressing. After nearly one month of regular dressing, the wound showed good progress and is now in the healing stage. Initially, we were worried, but after meeting Dr. MMT Vasan, we gained confidence in the treatment outcome.
The hospital is well managed with quality staff. All the tests and checkups were well coordinated. I am very happy with the hospitality, caring staff. Doctors are also amazing.
I consulted Dr Arun kumar for my wife knee pain. The diagnosis and clinical examination was excellent and his approach to the patient was cordial. He explained the condition clearly and provided the approach treatment. Hats off to him
Visited OP for Dr.Balamurugan, Neurosurgeon sir, took care of my elderly parents very well. Very calm, explains in lay man term all the details. This review is for the doctor. Highly recommended the doctor.
I came with my Mother for admission it was Very excellent and the Admission team Incharge Mr.Arun took care us like very Professional way of Hospitality. I really appreciate his Work because when we had previous admission in different hospital like Kauvery Apollo the Admission process will take more than 3 to 4 hrs but in medway it was wonderful it’s just took 5-10 mins from Admission to room Shifting. God bless him and his team and the Management Medway 🙏 Thanks a lottt
I would like to express my sincere appreciation to Medway Hospital for the excellent quality of service provided. The doctors, nurses, and support staff were very caring, professional, and attentive throughout. The hospital environment was clean and well-maintained, and the overall experience was reassuring. Thank you for your dedication and commitment to patient care
Good care and properly diagnosed the problem and took an immediate care by Dr.Supraja mam, She handled us in a positive way. At the same time Nurses were very polite and gentle in taking care. – Pandiyaraj C
I would highly recommend Medway Hospital !! Medway has an exceptional team of doctors Special thanks to the Mr Aashish for taking care of us , he has made all arrangements professionally and in timely manner with personal touch !!! I would also like to thank the entire Medway Hospital team including the nurses and other staff for their outstanding work.
Medway Hospital exceeded my expectations! 🏥 Dr. Subha was fantastic – thorough and caring. Sathya and Meenakshi at reception were super helpful. The overall service was excellent, felt very welcomed. Highly recommend Medway Hospital for great care. Thanks to Dr. Subha and the whole team! Efficient, friendly, and professional service. I felt in good hands with Dr. Subha’s treatment. Ms.Sathya and Ms.Meenakshi made the process smooth. Will definitely visit again if needed! 😊
Wanted to share my personal experience with Medway hospital. From the beginning I got great cooperation even from far remote to schedule appointments in advance (Thanks to Ms.Meenakshi). She patiently managed my appointments through multiple rescheduling and cancellations. A word of appreciation also for the nursing staff and doctors who saw us along the way. Everyone was thorough and caring and gave enough time to hear us patiently. Thanks for a lovely experience even with the language barrier. It really felt like they care for the patients.
I had a very good experience at Medway Hospital. The doctors were knowledgeable and took time to clearly explain my condition and treatment plan. The nursing staff was attentive, polite, and supportive throughout my stay. The hospital was clean and well-maintained, and the overall process—from admission to discharge—was smooth. I truly appreciate the care and professionalism shown by the entire team.
My husband V. Harichandran is a patient of Dr.Rajeevalochana Parthasarathy who is the chief nephrologist in the hospital. It is our blessing that he is under her care. She is not only a friendly and an able doctor but goes an extra mile to address our personal concerns too. While in the hospital she visits the patient quite early with a bright smile and I would call her a sunshine of the day. She is ably assisted by Dr. Veena who is a young and energetic equally friendly doctor. The best part about both of them is we can approach them easily. I’m awed by the speed with which Dr.Rajeevalochana responds to our queries thro msgs or calls amidst her busy schedule. While my husband was admitted for peritoneal dialysis he was attended by dialysis technicians Ms. Esther & Ms. Subitha who were very pleasant with us. A special mention about Ms. Esther – she was extremely patient with us while she ably trained us to do the PD process. The stay at the hospital was a comfortable one with the pleasing nursing staff. The nursing supdt personally took great care to see that all our requirements are satisfied. Thanks to Medway hospitals.
We had a very good experience at this hospital. The doctors and nurses were kind, professional, and took great care of us. The facilities were clean and well organized, and the staff explained everything clearly. We felt safe and comfortable throughout our visit. Thank you to the entire team for your excellent service and support.
We would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to the entire team at Medway Hospital for the successful kidney transplant. Our special thanks to Dr. Rajeevalochana Madam, Nephrologist, and Dr. Saravanan Sir, Transplant Surgeon, for their exceptional care, expertise, and dedication throughout the entire process. From the initial evaluation to post-transplant care, their guidance, confidence, and compassionate approach gave us immense reassurance. The surgery and recovery were handled with the highest level of professionalism, and the support from the medical and nursing staff was truly commendable. We are deeply thankful to Medway Hospital for providing such excellent medical care and for giving us a new lease on life. We will always remain grateful to the doctors and the entire transplant team.
I can’t thank Doctor Venkatesh enough for keeping my Mom in good health. His kindness and empathy have left a lasting impression. Thank you for your unwavering dedication and the positive impact you make as a Doctor. He is more of a family member than a Doctor. Always accessible, when we need his guidance. His care, compassionate approach are genuine and truly encouraging. A special thanks to all the Medway support staff, who took wonderful care and ensure every review visit is an easy process. Medway is a highly recommended hospital. They have excellent infrastructure and maintain a high level of cleanliness throughout the premises.
I am extremely satisfied with the treatment I received at Medway Hospital. The doctors were very professional, patient, and took time to explain my condition and treatment clearly. The nurses and support staff were kind, attentive, and always ready to help. The hospital environment was clean and hygienic, and the overall service was well organized. I truly appreciate the dedication and care shown by the entire Medway Hospital team. Highly recommended.
I am extremely satisfied with the treatment I received at Medway Hospital. Very thanks to Dr.Rajesh.and God bless you sir , now you peoples are saved my sister Malathy patient, The doctors were very professional, patient, and time to explained and treated clearly. The nurses and support staff were kind, attentive, and always ready to help.no place for attenders staying rooms, hospital should provide for them also ,bcaz of they are also suffered in that difficulty days. The hospital environment was clean and hygienic, and otherwise overall service was well organized. I truly appreciate the dedication and care shown by the entire Medway Hospital team. Highly recommended
I got admitted for transplant, and Dr. CMT took excellent care of me. The entire team of doctors provided exceptional care, and the amenities were excellent. The staff were cooperative. I would definitely recommend and revisit Medway Hospitals.
I requested an appointment with a gynecologist, and Medway Hospitals promptly scheduled one for me. The doctor was compassionate and explained the treatment clearly. After undergoing surgery and a 4-day stay, I’m grateful for their attentive care. Thank you, Medway, for your excellent service.
My mother underwent total knee replacement surgery at Medway Hospitals. The staff were friendly and supportive throughout her treatment. We received really good care.
I had a wonderful experience at Medway Hospitals. I underwent a kidney transplantation successfully, thanks to Dr. C.M.T. Thiangarajan and the dedicated dialysis staff, especially Ashok. They provided round-the-clock support and excellent care. I’m grateful to them for their commitment and assistance during emergencies.
Discover the convenience of managing your healthcare journey effortlessly with our Patient App. Designed with you in mind, our user-friendly app puts the power of your medical information and appointments right at your fingertips.
Appointments Scheduling, Prescription Management, Lab Reports, Access Telemedicine Services, Health