A genetic disorder causing fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys. Can lead to kidney enlargement and reduced function.

Autosomal Dominant PKD (ADPKD): Most common form. Autosomal Recessive PKD (ARPKD): Rare but severe.

High blood pressure and back/side pain. Frequent headaches and a feeling of fullness in the abdomen.

 Ultrasound is the most common diagnostic tool. Genetic testing may be used for a confirmed diagnosis.

Reduce salt intake to control blood pressure. Stay hydrated and avoid caffeine to manage cyst growth.

Blood pressure medication helps protect kidney function. Pain management and antibiotics for infections.

Cyst aspiration can relieve pain from larger cysts. Surgery may be needed for severe cases of cyst growth.

Regular check-ups with blood tests and imaging. Work closely with a nephrologist to manage the disease.